Data explorer
- Sources
- 65
- Staged tables
- 83
- Serving tables
- 26
- Figures
- 208
- Values
- 1,136,359
- Total stored
- 3.7 GB
Data dictionary
Every published figure: what it means, where it comes from and what it covers.
208 matching
DCA fourth-round present need, non-bindingAffordable housing calculations and municipal status reports
DCA’s non-binding calculation of existing affordable housing need for the 2025–2035 round, published in October 2024.
A planning baseline, not a final court-approved obligation or a count of available homes.
- Field
nj_ah_present_need- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- irregular
- Places
- 586
DCA fourth-round prospective need, capped and non-bindingAffordable housing calculations and municipal status reports
DCA’s non-binding calculation of added need for 2025–2035, with its published 1,000-home/20% cap.
Shows the state’s planning calculation, not the town’s final legal obligation.
- Field
nj_ah_prospective_need- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- irregular
- Places
- 586
Affordable units in projects reported completedAffordable housing calculations and municipal status reports
Affordable units in municipal reports that mark a certificate of occupancy granted. Missing counts and unknown completion statuses are left out.
A partial reported inventory across rounds, including rehabilitation. It cannot measure completion of the fourth-round need.
- Field
nj_ah_completed_units- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 260
Reported affordable housing trust fund balanceAffordable housing calculations and municipal status reports
The balance towns report in their affordable housing trust funds. Missing submissions are omitted, not treated as zero.
Unspent commitments are not deducted, so this is not the amount freely available for new projects. Negative reports stay negative.
- Field
nj_ah_trust_balance- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 405
Home value index, houses and condosZillow Home Value Index
Zillow’s estimate of what a typical home here is worth, counting houses, condos and co-ops: one in the middle of the local market, not the cheapest or the dearest.
It is the closest thing to “what a house costs here”, the figure a buyer’s budget starts from.
- Field
zhvi_sfr- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 955
Starter home value indexZillow Home Value Index, bottom tier
Zillow’s typical value for the cheapest third of homes, houses and condos together. Published for counties and towns, not ZIP codes.
A first-time buyer’s budget usually starts here, below the typical home.
- Field
zhvi_bottom_tier- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 404
Observed rent index, all homesZillow Observed Rent Index
Zillow’s typical asking rent for homes listed for rent here: apartments, condos and houses together.
It is what a new tenant can expect to be asked today, often more than people already renting pay.
- Field
zori_all- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- usd_month
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 584
Median household incomeAmerican Community Survey, 5-year estimates
The income of the household in the middle: half of households here earn more, half less. From the Census Bureau’s survey, pooled over five years.
It is the yardstick for affordability; prices only mean something next to what people earn.
- Field
acs_median_hh_income- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 1,157
Median household income, single-year model estimateSmall Area Income and Poverty Estimates, median household income
The Census Bureau’s estimate of the middle household income for a single year, made by combining its survey with tax and benefit records. Published each year since 1989, with a margin.
It is the income side of “Is this unusual for here?”; the five-year survey figure is the one shown elsewhere.
- Field
saipe_median_hh_income- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 22
Median gross rentAmerican Community Survey, 5-year estimates
What the middle renting household actually pays each month, utilities included, as renters told the Census Bureau’s survey.
It is what tenants already in place pay; the gap to today’s asking rent shows how fast the market has moved.
- Field
acs_median_gross_rent- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- usd_month
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 1,120
Total populationAmerican Community Survey, 5-year estimates
How many people live here, from the Census Bureau’s survey, pooled over five years.
Growth means more people competing for homes; decline can mean the opposite.
- Field
acs_population- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 1,183
Population estimatePopulation Estimates Program, Vintage 2025
The Census Bureau’s estimate of residents as of July 1, using the last census plus births, deaths and migration. Not a survey average.
A newer population snapshot. Survey-based population stays the denominator of this site’s calculated ratios.
- Field
pep_population- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 586
Median owner-occupied home valueAmerican Community Survey, 5-year estimates
What the middle homeowner says their home is worth, as owners told the Census Bureau’s survey. It covers every kind of owned home.
An older, self-reported view of prices: useful where Zillow has no figure, and as a check on it.
- Field
acs_median_home_value- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 1,152
Renters paying over 30% of income on housingAmerican Community Survey, 5-year estimates
The share of renting households spending more than 30% of their income on rent and utilities.
30% is the line the government uses for “cost-burdened”: above it, rent squeezes everything else.
- Field
acs_renter_cost_burden- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- ratio
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 1,153
Residential units permittedBuilding Permits Survey
How many new homes builders were given permission to build here in a year, each apartment counted as one.
More permits mean more homes on the way, which can ease prices; few mean supply is not keeping up.
- Field
permits_total_units- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 584
House price indexHouse Price Index
The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s measure of how prices change for the same homes when they sell again. An index, not a price: 100 is early 1991. Statewide only.
Because it follows the same homes, it shows true price growth rather than a change in what kinds of homes sold.
- Field
fhfa_hpi- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- index
- Updated
- quarterly
- Places
- 1
U.S. house price index, purchase-onlyHouse Price Index
FHFA’s monthly U.S. index of repeat home sales financed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgages. Purchase-only, seasonally adjusted, not inflation-adjusted. Not a dollar price.
National price-change context, not an estimate for an individual home.
- Field
fhfa_hpi_us_monthly- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- index
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
30-year fixed mortgage rateFederal Reserve Economic Data
The average interest rate on a 30-year fixed-rate home loan across the country, from Freddie Mac’s weekly survey, averaged by month. A month still in progress covers only the weeks reported so far.
It sets the monthly payment: on the same house, a higher rate can add hundreds of dollars a month.
- Field
mortgage_rate_30y- Kind
- benchmark
- Unit
- percent
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
30-year fixed mortgage rate, weekly benchmarkFederal Reserve Economic Data
This week’s national benchmark for a 30-year fixed-rate home loan, from Freddie Mac’s weekly survey of lenders. A benchmark, not a rate any one borrower is offered.
It is the rate a mortgage is priced at today; the monthly averages show how it got here.
- Field
mortgage_rate_30y_weekly- Kind
- benchmark
- Unit
- percent
- Updated
- weekly
- Places
- 1
Homes listed for saleFederal Reserve Economic Data
Homes listed for sale across the country in the month, as Realtor.com counts them. Not seasonally adjusted, so the home page compares a month with the same month a year earlier.
More homes for sale gives buyers more choice and less reason to bid over asking.
- Field
realtor_active_listings- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Listings with a price cutFederal Reserve Economic Data
Listings across the country whose asking price was cut during the month, as Realtor.com counts them.
Sellers cut prices when homes are not selling at the first ask.
- Field
realtor_price_reduced_listings- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Share of listings with a price cutFederal Reserve Economic Data
The share of homes listed for sale whose asking price was cut in the month: Realtor.com’s count of price cuts over its count of listings.
A rising share means sellers are meeting buyers lower; a falling one, that first asks are holding.
- Field
realtor_price_reduced_share- Kind
- calculated
- Unit
- percent
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Consumer price index, rent of primary residenceFederal Reserve Economic Data
The Consumer Price Index for rent, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics: what renters across the country pay, on new and existing leases alike. An index, not a rent; its change from a year earlier is rent inflation.
It counts every lease, not only new ones, so it turns months after asking rents do.
- Field
cpi_rent_primary_residence- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- index
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Housing starts, annual rateFederal Reserve Economic Data
New homes, houses and apartments alike, that builders started in the month across the country, at the yearly pace the month would set, adjusted for the season. From the Census Bureau.
Homes started now are the supply that arrives in a year or two.
- Field
housing_starts_saar- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Months' supply of new homesFederal Reserve Economic Data
How many months the new houses for sale would last at the month’s pace of sales, adjusted for the season. Counts homes finished, under way and not yet started. From the Census Bureau.
Above about six months, builders have more homes than buyers and tend to cut prices or buy down rates.
- Field
new_home_months_supply- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- months
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 1
Median sale price of new housesFederal Reserve Economic Data
The middle price of new houses sold across the country in the quarter, from the Census Bureau: half sold for more, half for less. New homes only.
The home page prices a mortgage on it, to show what a change in the rate costs a month.
- Field
new_home_median_sale_price- Kind
- survey
- Unit
- usd
- Updated
- quarterly
- Places
- 1
Unemployment rateLocal Area Unemployment Statistics and QCEW
The share of the labor force — people working or looking for work — who have no job, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Jobs pay for housing; a rising rate can mean more people struggling with rent or a mortgage.
- Field
unemployment_rate- Kind
- modelled
- Unit
- percent
- Updated
- monthly
- Places
- 21
Net migration, tax returnsSOI county-to-county migration flows
How many more households moved in than moved out, counted from the addresses on federal tax returns.
People moving in add demand for homes; people leaving can be a sign that it has become too dear.
- Field
net_migration_returns- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 21
Households moving in, tax returnsSOI county-to-county migration flows
Households that moved into the county from somewhere else in the year, counted from federal tax returns.
Every one of them needed a home here. People who file no return, such as many retirees, are not counted.
- Field
irs_inflow_returns- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 21
Households moving out, tax returnsSOI county-to-county migration flows
Households that moved out of the county in the year, counted from federal tax returns.
Set against those moving in, it says whether the county is gaining or losing households.
- Field
irs_outflow_returns- Kind
- administrative
- Unit
- count
- Updated
- annual
- Places
- 21